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Making the Pattern and getting it Cast

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I decided to make the pattern from MDF, nice'n'cheap, god it's manky stuff and not a patch on proper wood. Though MDF doesnt warp, an 18 mm sheet left outside in my garage overnight gains approx 20 thou; so I could have bought some 12mm and added water;-)

I used 4 lamiantions of 18mm, which gives me 11 mm to machine off the final casting. I cut the shapes out with a B&Q router, I ground a 3° profile on several of the carbide bits that came with it. I bought the router for £29 but with a bit more use it will burn out and I get my money back. I managed to hold quite tight tolerances on the circles I profiled with the router, when it was all glued together it fitted quite well but a thin skim of filler was added/needed to make the circular part perfect. The bosses for the bolts were all slightly different, lot's of sanding/filling needed on these, it would have been better to have cut them out of a seperate uniform piece of wood and glue them on, so they were all the same.


Figure 1. Filled and partly sanded laminated pattern, rib pattern was altered as the fully ribbed design was time consuming.
The inside ribs were cut into the botton lamination, and then extended up into the second lamination with extra bit's of mdf, again these should have been stuck in after wards. I forgot to mention I made some changes to my planned pattern, I made a mistake cutting one of the circles out, so I changed the whole thing slightly, MISTAKE. I had to cut two loose pieces of MDF, these fit where the starter and top bolt bosses are, they complete the shape and makes it easy for the foundry; well I don't know if this is true or not. As well as these two loose pieces I decided to cut the flange down in two places as the wall at these points was almost two inches thick;the thin wall might make it difficult to hold in a 4 jaw to face the back as the whole thing will distort...What an excuse to go and buy a mill;-)
Figure 2. pattern as it was when it went to the foundry, I will take some better pics when I get it back.

When the pattern was finished, well sort of finished it was painted with spray filler, this is inert, thick and fairly hard.

I sanded the spray filler down which got rid of any imperfections, then I wacked another coat on and sanded that, notice the word flat isn't being used. I didn't want water going near it even though it was sealed, so I sanded it with 80 grit and put a wet coat of filler on, the finish wasn't fantestic but it's pretty smooth. I took it to White Eagle Foundry, partly to see if it was OK and if the loose bits of MDF was a workable idea, well he told me to come back in a few days so I spose it's OK.

I will be altering the pattern so there is less machining, possibly making use of a core. I have decided against a core as a complete remake of the pattern would be needed to make the most of the core. instead the pattern will have slightly thicker walls to allow more clearance around the ring gear and the top bolt bosses are gone, it will rely on an extra two 10 mm bolt's inside the adapter. I have also altered the edge, by the starter, to cover the original hole in the bellhousing. I have removed a lot of the height of the pattern, before I made the pattern a foundry gave me some figures for machining allowance, they were quite riddiculous....

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  Cobbled together on the 28th Jan 2003
by
Richard

{last modified 11th April}